Encyclopedia · Oleaceae · Olea europaea
Olea europaea
Olea · Oleaceae
The olive (botanical name Olea europaea, "European olive") is a species of subtropical evergreen tree in the family Oleaceae. Originating in Asia Minor, it is abundant throughout the Mediterranean Basin, with wild subspecies in Africa and western Asia; modern cultivars are traced primarily to the Near East, Aegean Sea, and Strait of Gibraltar.
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Classification
Genus
Olea
Family
Oleaceae
Climate
temperate, subtropical
Olea europaea belongs to the Olea genus within the Oleaceae family. It performs reliably across temperate, subtropical zones in our experience.
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Cultivation
Care sheet.
Water
Moderate
Light
Full sun to part shade
Soil
Well-drained
Growth rate
Moderate
Mature size
Varies by species
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Cultivars
Selected named varieties and which job each is best suited to.
'Kalamata'
'Manzanillo'
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Companions
Species we plant alongside Olea europaea.
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Further reading
- 01Olea europaea taxon photograph — Atlas of Living Australia image service
