Encyclopedia · Asparagaceae · Lomandra longifolia
Spiny-Head Mat-Rush (Lomandra longifolia)
droughtgrassAustralian nativeLocally indigenousCouncil listedInner WestTurpentine-Ironbark
Lomandra longifolia

Spiny-Head Mat-Rush

Lomandra · Asparagaceae

Lomandra longifolia, commonly known as spiny-head mat-rush, spiky-headed mat-rush, or basket grass, is a perennial, rhizomatous herb found throughout eastern Australia. The leaves are 40 cm to 80 cm long, and generally have a leaf of about 8 mm to 12 mm wide.

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Classification

Genus
Lomandra
Family
Asparagaceae
Common name
Spiny-Head Mat-Rush
Climate
temperate, subtropical

Lomandra longifolia belongs to the Lomandra genus within the Asparagaceae family. It performs reliably across temperate, subtropical zones in our experience. It is an Australian native we grow and specify regularly.

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Cultivation

Care sheet.

Water
Low to moderate
Light
Full sun to part shade
Soil
Most well-drained soils
Growth rate
Moderate to fast
Mature size
Clumping, 0.3–1m
Pest & disease notes

Generally pest-free. Occasionally attacked by scale — treat with horticultural oil.

Propagation

Seed (sow fresh, germination in 3–6 weeks) or division of established clumps in autumn.

Landscape use

Locally indigenous habitat planting for Sydney Turpentine-Ironbark Forest conditions.

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Cultivars

Selected named varieties and which job each is best suited to.

'Katrinus'

'Lime Tuff'

'Tanika'

'Verday'

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Companions

Species we plant alongside Spiny-Head Mat-Rush.

Century Plant (Agave americana)
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Agave americana

Century Plant

Agave attenuata (Agave attenuata)
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Agave attenuata

Agave attenuata

Agave geminiflora
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Agave geminiflora

Agave geminiflora

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Further reading

  1. 01
    Lomandra longifolia taxon photographAtlas of Living Australia image service
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